Verified. Sourced. Clear.
We check claims made by politicians, officials, and viral posts — and publish the evidence. Every verdict is linked to primary sources you can read yourself.
20+
fact checks
94%
accuracy rate
48h
avg. turnaround
The Claim
“The government has built 1 crore houses under PM Awas Yojana this financial year”
NT Verdict
Partially True
The 1-crore figure counts all sanctioned, under-construction, and completed units together. Government audit data shows only 18.4 lakh units are fully built and occupied. The claim is technically defensible but creates a seriously misleading impression of completed housing delivery.
The Claim
“India's GDP growth rate crossed 8% in Q3 FY26”
Multiple media outlets and BJP spokespersons
Prime-time news coverage, national channels
The 8% figure came from the First Advance Estimate released in January 2026. NSO's revised estimate — published three weeks later — corrected this to 7.4%. Most news coverage used the advance figure and did not update after the revision, creating widespread misinformation.
The Claim
“Farmer income has doubled since 2016 as promised”
Various BJP leaders including state Chief Ministers
Election campaign speeches, UP & Rajasthan
NABARD's All-India Rural Financial Inclusion Survey 2025 shows nominal farm income grew 28% from 2016 to 2024 — far short of the 100% doubling promise. After adjusting for rural CPI inflation, real income grew just 13.8%. The promised target was 100% real income growth by 2022; India is eight years behind on a target that required 10% annual compound growth.
The Claim
“India has achieved 100% household electrification under Saubhagya”
PM Narendra Modi
Mann Ki Baat address, All India Radio
Saubhagya connected 99.97% of households with electricity connections — a genuine achievement. But 'having a connection' and 'having reliable power' are different things. NSSO data shows 3.2 crore households still experience 6+ hours of daily outages, and 4.2 lakh BPL households in 7 states remain unenergised.
The Claim
“India's forest cover has increased by 2,000 sq km in the past 5 years”
Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav
COP30 Preparatory Session statement
The FSI State of Forest Report 2023 confirms a net gain of 1,985 sq km — accurately cited within rounding. The overall direction is correct and independently validated. Some ecologists note that the FSI methodology includes plantation trees and orchards, meaning the 'quality' of forest cover added may differ from old-growth additions.
The Claim
“Unemployment rate in India is at a 5-year low of 3.2%”
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman
Post-budget press conference, New Delhi
The 3.2% figure uses PLFS 'usual status' methodology, which counts anyone who worked even one hour in the reference week as employed. CMIE's more stringent current-daily-status measure shows 7.4% unemployment for the same period. Both are valid measures — but using the more expansive definition without disclosing it creates a misleading picture.
The Claim
“India's total exports crossed $800 billion in FY26”
Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal
CII Annual Meeting, Mumbai
The $800 billion figure combines merchandise exports ($437B) and services exports ($365B). The combined total of ~$802B is technically correct. However, in standard trade discourse 'exports' typically refers to merchandise alone, and India's $500B merchandise export target is unmet. The conflation without clarification is misleading.
The Claim
“Every village in India now has piped drinking water under Jal Jeevan Mission”
Jal Shakti Minister C.R. Paatil
Rajya Sabha, Zero Hour statement
JJM coverage has expanded rapidly — 78.97% of rural households have a functional tap connection according to the official dashboard. But 'every village' is inaccurate: 19,412 villages still lack coverage. A NITI Aayog concurrent evaluation found 28% of claimed functional connections were non-operational at time of inspection.
The Claim
“PM-KISAN beneficiary payout has been doubled to ₹12,000 per year”
BJP national spokesperson (viral social media post)
X (Twitter) post, widely shared
The PM-KISAN payout remains at ₹6,000 per year (₹2,000 × 3 instalments), unchanged since the scheme launched in 2019. No Cabinet decision, budget document, or government order mentions any increase. The viral post was traced to a parody account. PIB Fact Check issued an official rebuttal the same day.
The Claim
“India's ranking in the Global Hunger Index has improved significantly”
Multiple government spokespersons
Parliament Question Hour + social media
India's GHI rank did improve from 111/121 (2022) to 105/127 (2024). But the Government of India officially rejects the GHI methodology. India's child wasting rate — a key GHI component at 18.7% — remains the highest globally. The improved rank is also partly due to a larger comparison set (127 countries vs 121).
The Claim
“33% of Lok Sabha seats are now reserved for women after the Women's Reservation Bill”
Multiple social media posts & TV news anchors
Viral posts + prime-time news, Feb–Apr 2026
The Women's Reservation Act (2023) does provide 33% reservation in Lok Sabha and state assemblies. However, it explicitly requires a delimitation exercise after the 2026 Census before taking effect. No seats are reserved in the current Lok Sabha. The earliest implementation is the 2029 General Election.
The Claim
“India's education budget in FY26 is the highest ever at ₹1.48 lakh crore”
Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan
Post-budget press briefing, New Delhi
₹1.48 lakh crore is indeed the highest nominal education allocation ever. However, as a share of GDP it stands at 2.9% — well below the NEP 2020 target of 6% and the OECD average of 4.9%. The real (inflation-adjusted) increase from FY25 is just 4.2%. Celebrating a nominal record without this context obscures persistent underinvestment.
The Claim
“Air pollution in Delhi has reduced by 30% over the last 5 years”
Delhi CM Rekha Gupta
Environment Day press conference, New Delhi
CPCB data shows Delhi PM2.5 declined from 103 μg/m³ (2019 avg) to 84 μg/m³ (2024 avg) — an 18.4% reduction, not 30%. The 30% figure uses 2016 as the baseline (119 μg/m³), not 2019. Selective choice of baseline inflates the reduction. Delhi at 84 μg/m³ is still 16× above the WHO safe limit of 5 μg/m³.
The Claim
“MNREGA wages have doubled since 2014”
BJP IT Cell post, widely shared
Twitter/X viral post, 1.2M impressions
MNREGA wages rose 63% nominally from ₹177/day (FY2014-15) to ₹289/day (FY2025-26). That falls well short of the doubling claimed. Adjusting for rural CPI inflation over the same period, real wages grew by just 7.2% over 11 years — less than 0.7% per year.
The Claim
“India is constructing national highways at 50 km per day”
Road Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari
NITI Aayog Infrastructure Investment Summit
MoRTH data shows NH construction averaged 34.7 km/day in FY25 — down from a peak of 37.7 km/day in FY23. The 50 km/day figure conflates 'length awarded for construction contracts' with 'length actually completed'. A CAG 2025 review identifies land acquisition delays as the primary bottleneck.
The Claim
“UPI has crossed $1 trillion in annual transaction value, making India a global payments model”
RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra
RBI Annual Report 2025-26, May press conference
NPCI data confirms UPI processed ₹246 lakh crore (~$2.94 trillion at FY26 average exchange rate) — nearly three times the $1 trillion claim. The claim is accurate and actually understates the scale. UPI accounts for 46% of global real-time payment transactions.
The Claim
“Ayushman Bharat has covered 50 crore people under health insurance”
Health Minister J.P. Nadda
G20 Health Ministers meeting, New Delhi
50 crore is the population deemed eligible under the scheme's poverty criteria — not the number actually covered or using the scheme. Only 9.6 crore beneficiary cards have been issued, and 6.2 crore people have used hospitalisation benefits since 2018. Out-of-pocket health spending remains at 47% of total health expenditure.
The Claim
“India has improved its Ease of Doing Business rank to 63rd globally”
Ministry of Commerce – DPIIT official communication
Official press release and social media posts
The World Bank officially discontinued Ease of Doing Business rankings in September 2021 after an internal data integrity investigation. India's rank of 63 refers to the last published 2020 ranking. The government continues citing this five-year-old, discontinued figure as if it represents current standing.
The Claim
“India's literacy rate has crossed 80% for the first time”
Ministry of Education press release
National Survey on Education official report
Multiple surveys support literacy above 80% by 2024-26 extrapolation. NFHS-5 showed 77.7% in 2019-21; the trend trajectory and FLN Mission progress support the claim. Important context: female literacy in Bihar and Rajasthan remains below 65%, and 'functional literacy' assessed by ASER is lower than self-reported rates.
The Claim
“The government provides MSP at 1.5 times cost of production to all farmers”
PM Narendra Modi
Kisan Sammelan address, Varanasi
MSP is set at 1.5× the 'A2+FL' cost (paid-out costs + family labour value). The 2018 Swaminathan Commission promise was 1.5× 'C2' cost, which adds imputed land rent — 22-35% higher than A2+FL. The government delivered the spirit of the promise using a different, smaller cost base. Also, only ~6% of farmers actually sell at MSP due to limited procurement infrastructure.